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INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE

Live stock production, climate change and resource depletion

9 - 11 November 2010 in Pakse, Laos

 

 

Organized by:

MEKARN, NAFRI and Champasack University

Sponsored by:

MEKARN

Program

(Links are to the abstracts. Editing is in progress. Please consider the present versions as indicative of content but that editing changes have still to be made in many cases. The order of presentations will be decided when all abstracts are available beginning of August 2010

  Tuesday, 9 November 20010 Chairperson: Dr Brian Ogle
08.00 Welcome Address
 
Rector, Champasack University
08.15 Objectives of the Workshop
 
Ngo Van Man, Regional Coordinator, MEKARN Program
 

Farming systems for climate change and declining resources

 
     
  Food, feed and energy in a carbon-negative farming system
 
T R Preston, MEKARN Consultant
 

Methane mitigation

 
 
Feeding nitrate to ruminants: a major breakthrough for mitigation of
enteric methane production from the ruminant industries
R A Leng, University of NBew England, Australia
 

Carbohydrate, protein fractions and energy contents of prominent Indian green fodders vis a vis their contribution in in vitro methane production on incubation in buffalo inoculums

Sultan Singh, BP Kushwaha, P K Gupta S Bhattacharya, S K Nag and A K Mishra, Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi India

  Nitrate salts as sources of non-protein nitrogen and a means of reducing methane production in ruminants

Le Thi Ngoc Huyen, Ho Quang Do, T R Preston and R A Leng; Cantho University, Vietnam

 

Effect of supplementary sulphur on in vitro methane production and dry matter fermentation

Ho Quang Do, Tran Thi Thuy, Trinh Phuc Hao, T R Preston and R A Leng, Cantho Iniversity, Cantho, Vietnam
 

 

Prediction of methane emission in dairy cows based on fecal near infrared reflectance spectroscopy
 

Tran Hiep, Dang Vu Hoa, Vu Chi Cuong and Nguyen Xuan Trach,
 
  Effect of different ratios of supplementary sodium nitrate and urea on growth rates and methane production in goats fed alkali-treated rice straw and mimosa foliage
 
Iv Sophea; National Agricultural School of Kampong Cham
 

Local feed resources for cattle and goats

 
  Effects of fresh or sun-dried cassava foliage on growth performance of goats fed basal diets of Gamba grass or sugar cane stalk

Bounthavone Kounnavongsa, Vanthong Phengvichith and T R Preston, Livestock Research Center, National Agriculture and Forestry Research Institute, Lao PDR
 

  Effects of supplements of water hyacinth and cassava hay on the performance of local “Yellow” cattle fed a basal diet of rice straw   Cheat Sophal, Khieu Borin and T R Preston; Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Royal University of Agriculture (RUA), Phnom Penh, Cambodia 
 
  Utilisation of Mimosa pigra as protein source for growing cattle in the Mekong Delta
 

Nguyen Thi Thu Hong;   An Giang University, 25 Vo Thi Sau  St., Long Xuyen  City, Vietnam

 

Developing pasture grass system on seasonally waterlogged  and effect of partly Trichantera gigantea on performance of dairy cattle in Khmer farmers. (Poster)
 

Nguyen Thi Hong Nhan y Nguyen Van Hon, Cantho University, Cantho, Vietnam
 

 

Effect of  fresh water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) on feed utilization and digestibilty, rumen parameters and microbial protein synthesis in goats
 

Nguyen Van Thu and Nguyen Thanh Van,  Cantho University, Cantho, Vietnam
 

Supplementing rice straw with fresh water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) to improve diet quality and performance in growing local cattle (poster presentation)
 

Nguyen Van Thu,  Cantho University, Cantho, Vietnam
 

Effect of ensiled water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) as replacement for Para grass on feed intake, digestibility and rumen parameters in sheep  (poster presentation)
 

Nguyen Van Thu,  Cantho University, Vietnam
 

Effect of cassava hay supplementation to untreated rice straw and a mineral-urea block on growth rate of swamp buffaloes under small-holder conditions
 

K Souksamlane, P Ammaly and M Wanapat,  LRC, NAFRI, Lao PDR
  Effects of supplements of mimosa leaf meal and para grass on the performance of local cattle fed a basal diet of urea-treated rice straw (poster)
 
Nguyen Thi Thu Hong; An Giang University, 25 Vo Thi Sau  St., Long Xuyen  City, Vietnam
 

Effect of feeding cassava and/or Stylosanthes foliage on the feed intake and growth rate of crossbred growing cattle

C M Thang,  Inger Ledin and J Bertilsson; National Institute of Animal Science, Vietnam

 

Local feed resources for pigs
 

 
  Giant taro leaves (Alocasia macrorrhiza) for replacement of soybean meal in diets for Mong Cai sows in Central Vietnam
 

Hoang Nghia Duyet, HUAF, Vietnam
 

  Effect of rice distillers’ by-product on growth performance and digestibility of Moo Laat and Mong Cai pigs fed rice bran and water spinach 
 

Taysayavong Lotchana and T R Preston, Champasack University, Champasack province, Lao PDR

     
 

Apparent digestibility of diets containing fish meal and Tra catfish by-product residue meals in growing pigs
 

Tran Trung Tuan and Brian Ogle; An Giang University, 25 Vo Thi Sau  St., Long Xuyen  City, Vietnam
  Effects on performance of replacing fish meal by Tra catfish by products in the diets of growing pigs
 
Tran Trung Tuan and Brian Ogle; An Giang University, 25 Vo Thi Sau  St., Long Xuyen  City, Vietnam
  Le Thi Men, Do Vo Anh Khoa, Vo Minh Goi and Doan Thi Minh Nguyet, Cantho University, Vietnam
 

Effect of Taro (Colocasia esculenta) leaf + stem silage and mulberry leaf silage on digestibility and N retention of growing pigs fed a basal diet of rice bran
 

Chhay Ty, Khieu Borin and T R Preston; Center for Livestock and Agriculture Development,

 

Effects of tumeric (Curcuma longa) and garlic on growth performance feed conversion and blood fat components of growing –finishing pigs
 

Nguyen Nhut Xuan Dung, Do Vo Anh Khoa, Luu Huu Manh and Dang Thi Ngoc Han; Cantho University, Vietnam

 

Effect of fresh mulberry leaves and sweet potato vines on growth performance of pigs fed a basal diet of broken rice

Chiv Phiny, T R Preston* and Khieu Borin; Center for Livestock and Agriculture Development (CelAgrid), Cambodia

 

The effect of dietary fiber level on gut environment and bacteria development of Mong Cai and exotic (Landrace x Yorkshire) pigs of different ages.

Tran Thi Bich Ngoc, Ninh Thi Len and Lai Thi Nha; National Institute of Animal Science, Vietnam
 

Local feed sources for ducks and chickens

 
  Effect on the performance of common ducks of supplementing rice polishings with taro (Colocacia esculenta) foliage  

Nguyen Tuyet Giang, T R Preston and B Ogle, Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Angiang University, Vietnam
 

  Bui Xuan Men and Nguyen Thanh Cong; Cantho University, Vietnam
  Feed selection and growth performance of local chickens offered different carbohydrate sources in fresh and dried form supplemented with protein-rich forages  Kong Saroeun, Brian Ogle, T R Preston and Khieu Borin; Center for Livestock and Agriculture Development,
PO. Box 2423, Phnom Penh 3, Cambodia
 
 

Effect of earthworms as protein source on the performance of crossbred Muscovy  ducks fed a basal diet of rice bran
 

Dao Thi My Tien and Nguyen Thi Thu Hong; An Giang University, Vietnam

  Effect of supplementing rice bran with sweet potato leaf meal and earthworms on growth performance of Muscovy and Pekin ducks
 
Pham Tan Nha, Cantho University, Vietnam
 

Effects of Tofu waste as a partial replacement of soybean cake on egg production of Luong Phuong hens 
 

Le Diep Long Bien , Pham Cong Thieu*  Tran Thi  Kim Nhan; National Institute of Animal Husbandry, Ha Noi, Vietnam,

 

Local resources for rabbits

 
  Effects of graded levels of paddy rice supplemented to water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) or sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) vines as basal diets on feed intake, growth performance and economic returns of New Zealand White rabbits Nguyen Thi Duong Huyen and Nguyen Xuan Trach, Hanoi University of Agriculture, Vietnam
 

Evaluation of Water spinach and Enydra fluctuans for animal waste water treatmentand and as basal diet of growing rabbits (poster) 

 

Nguyen Thiet, Nguyen thi Hong Nhan and La Minh Tuan;

Cantho University, Cantho, Vietnam
  Effected of the Pseuderanthemum palatiferum to rabbit performance and diarrhea treatment in rabbit farmer-farms
 
Nguyen Ky Son; Ninh Binh Rabbit Breeding Station, Vietnam
 

Sweet potato tuber and paddy rice as energy supplements for growing rabbits fed a basal diet of sweet potato vines

Nguyen Thi Kim Dong and Nguyen Van Thu,  Cantho University, Vietnam
  Effect of molasses supplementation on nutrient digestibility, growth rate and carcass values of crossbred rabbits in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam (poster presentation)
 
Nguyen Thi Kim Dong and Nguyen Van Thu,  Cantho, Vietnam
  The use of dried casava chips in growing rabbit diets to improve growth performance and economic return (poster)
 
Nguyen Thi Kim Dong and Nguyen Van Thu,  Cantho, Vietnam
 

Local feed resources for fish
 

 
   Effect of varying dietary protein levels and fish density on growth performance of black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)
 
Kim Van Van, Hanoi University of Agriculture, Vietnam
 

Effect of stocking densities and feed supplements on the growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) raised in ponds and in the paddy field

 

Sen Sorphea, Torbjorn Lundh, T R Preston and Khieu Borin; CelAgrid (Center for Livestock and Agriculture Development), PO. Box 2423, Phnom Penh 3, Cambodia
 

  Effect of earthworms as replacement for trash fish and rice field prawns on growth and survival rate of marble goby (Oxyeleotris marmoratus) and Tra catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)
 
Nguyen Huu Yen Nhi, T R Preston, Brian Ogle and Torbjorn Lundh, An Giang University, 25 Vo Thi Sau  St., Long Xuyen  City, Vietnam
 

 Earthworm meal and yeast as replacement for fish meal in diets of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus)

Phan Phuong Loan, Truong Thanh Binh and Tran Thi Xuan Trang; Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, An Giang University, Vietnam
 

Recycling organic wastes
 

 
 
Paul A Olivier, 27C Pham Hong Thai Street, Dalat, Vietnam
 
 

Socio-economic aspects of biogas digesters in the Southeast region, Vietnam

Nguyen Ngoc Thuy; Nong Lam University, Thu Duc, Vietnam

 

Effect of composts made from the wastes of animal production using microbial method on growth of maize grown in sandy soil
 

Nguyen Van Hung and Nguyen Tat Canh, Hanoi University of Agriculture, Vietnam
  Growth of earthworms (Perionyx excavatus) on cattle or buffalo manure with or without water hyacinth Nguyen Huu Yen Nhi, T R Preston, Brian Ogle and Torbjorn Lundh, An Giang University, 25 Vo Thi Sau  St., Long Xuyen  City, Vietnam 
 

Evaluation of treating waste water by applying a model of fish pond or biogas followed a fish pond in Phuoc Tho State farm

 
Luu Huu Manh, Nguyen Nhut XuanDung, Bui thi Le Minh, Mai Thuy Duong, Cantho University, Vietnam
  A study of different strategies for treating pig manure to make organic fertilizer and improve the environment  Nguyen Minh Thong, Cantho University, Vietnam
 

New feed resources

 
  A study of making water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) silage by using different substrate sources
 
Nguyen Thanh Van and Nguyen Van Thu, Cantho University, Vietnam
 

Ensiling mixtures of Tithonia diversifolia and Taro (Colocasia esculenta)

Nguyen Thi Hong Nhan, Duong Vu and T R Preston; Cantho University, Vietnam
 
 

Evaluating potential of Tithonia diversifolia  prunings in the acid soils and use for feeding animals in Mekong delta.

 

 

Nguyen Thi Hong Nhan y  Duong Vu;  Cantho University, Cantho, Vietnam

 
  Effect of harvest interval on biomass yield and nutritive value of Mulberry (Morus alba) and Tithonia diversifolia  Souksamlane Khamphoume, Ammaly Phengvilaysouk and T R Preston;  LRC, NAFRI, Lao PDR
 
 

Oxalate content in the different taro cultivars in Central of Viet Nam and effect of simple processing methods on oxalate concentration

Du Thanh Hang, T R Preston and G Savage; HUAF, Hue, Vietnam

 
 

Taro species (Alocasia odora (C) Koch, Xanthosoma nigra (Vell I)Stellfeld and Colocasia esculenta  (L) schott) ) in Central Vietnam: biomass yield, digestibility and nutritive value

Du Thanh Hang,  N V Binh  and  Preston T R, HUAF, Hue, Vietnam
     
  Fumonisins, aflatoxins and zearalenone contamination in maize kernels in the Southeastern provinces and Central Highlands provinces of Vietnam  Nguyen Hieu Phuong, Brian Ogle, Hans Pettersson and Nguyen Quang Thieu, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 
 
  Detoxifying effects of a commercial additive and Phyllanthus amarus extract in pigs fed fumonisins contaminated feed; Nguyen Hieu Phuong, Brian Ogle, Hans Pettersson and Nguyen Quang Thieu, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
 
     
     
     
     
     
  Effect of early weaning on postpartum reproductive perfomance of she-buffalos and  growth of their calves  Cu Thi Thien Thu and Nguyen Xuan Trach, Hanoi University of Agriculture, Vietnam
     
     
     
     
  Effect of supplementation with cassava leaf hay on growth rate of indigenous (Co) goats and  F1 (Bach Thao x Co) crossbred goats kept under a free ranging system
 

Nguyen Ba Mui and Dang Thai Hai, Hanoi University of Agriculture, Vietnam

  Effect of earthworm and duckweed on fish growth performance in a polyculture system Tran Thi Nang Thu; Hanoi University of Agriculture, Vietnam
     
   Evaluation of ensilled Gac shell (Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng) to be used as chicken and pig feed Nguyen Thi Tuyet Le, Le Viet Phuong and Bui Quang Tuan; Hanoi University of Agriculture, Vietnam