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Matching Livestock Systems with Available Resources

MEKARN Regional Conference 2007

Effect of method of offering Trichanthera gigantea foliage on feed intake of goat kids  

Ly Thi Luyen, Nguyen Thi Mui* and T R Preston**

Goat and Rabbit Research Centre, Sontay, Hatay, Vietnam
* National Institute of Animal Husbandry, Hanoi, Vietnam
** UTA-TOSOLY, Socorro, Colombia

 

The study was carried out , from March to June 2006 to evaluate the effect of method of offering foliage of Trichanthera gigantea on feed intake of goat kids given a basal diet of concentrate and cassava root chips. . Twenty five (Saanen* India) and (Alpine* India) weaned kids with an initial weight of 14.5 kg and at 4 months of age were used in five treatments in a completely randomised design with different feeding methods of Trichanthera gigantea.  The treatments were: TGH, Trichanthera hanging; TGHG, Trichanthera hanging + Guinea grass; TGC, Trichanthera after chopping; TGW, Trichanthera wilted and CTL, Guinea grass + Jackfruit foliage + Hay mixed concentrate. In all cases the basal diet was cassava root chips and concentrates. The experiment was conducted during 84 days.

 

Dry matter intakes were: 154, 105, 175 and 21 g/day for TGH, TGHG, TGC and TGW, with live weight gains of 34.0, 50.0, 44.1, 34.9. LW gain on the CTL treatment was 56.3 g/day.

 

It is concluded that it is better to feed Trichanthera foliage in fresh form than after wilting.

Key words: Trichanthera gigantea,  goats, growth, chopping, hanging, processing .