Experiment 2: Using water spinach as replacement for guinea grass for growing and lactating rabbits

Treatment and design: There were six levels of water spinach replacement (ratio of water spinach/guinea grass): 0/100; 20/80; 40/60; 60/40; 80/20; 100/0

Growth trial: Forty-eight weaned rabbits (New Zealand white) with average initial weight of 1423g were used in the experiment. The experiment was designed as a completely randomized design arrangement with 8 replications. The rabbit was in individual cages.

Lactating trial: Thirty-six lactating rabbits (New Zealand white) with average initial weights of 3461g in the third lactation were used. The rabbits were in individual cages. The experiment was designed as a completely randomized design arrangement with 6 replications.

Basal diet

The basal diets were molasses block 2% of LW, concentrate 3% of LW and guinea grass/water spinach ad libitum. The feed offered was given in two equal amounts daily at 07.00h and 14.00h. The guinea grass and water spinach was given in the feeding troughs. Feed samples were taken weekly. Refusals were taken daily from each pen and pooled weekly. Samples of the water spinach and guinea grass offered and refused were separated and analysed for DM, CP, ash, NDF and ADF

Measurement

Growth trial: The growing rabbit were weighted at the beginning and seven day intervals until 72 days.

Lactating trial: The does were weighted at parturition and at weaning. The litters were weighted at birth, at 21 days and at 30 days (weaning). Milk of does were calculated from formula proposed by Labas et al (1986)

Milk production of does = {[Live weight at 21 days of age - Live weight of new born]* 1.18}

Statistical analysis

The data from three experiments were analysed by ANOVA using the General Linear Model (GML) software of Minitab (Version Release 13.31).