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Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Livestock and Soils

Citation

Effects of biochar from gasifier stove and effluent from biodigester for improving  soil fertility and yield of green mustard Brassica juncea (L.)

Pham Van Luu, Duong Nguyen Khang and T R Preston*

Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam
*TOSOLY, AA48 Socorro, Santander, Colombia

Abstract

The study was conducted at the experimental farm of Nong Lam University of Ho Chi Minh City from October 2010 to May 2011. Green mustard was grown on an acid or fertile soil amended with 0, 2, 4 or 6% biochar, with or without biodigester effluent.  There were a total of 16 treatments with 4 repetitions arranged in a completely randomized block design.

Plant height and biomass yield (stems, leaves, roots) increased with increasing the level of biochar. The yield of the green mustard increased from  6 tonnes/ha on the unamended soils to 16.6 tonnes/ha with 6% biochar and  effluent. There were improvements in pH, structure and minerals in the soil after addition of biochar and effluent.

Key words: Biotest, carbon footprint,